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Companies Act Section 14
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The Companies Act, 2013

Section 14 Alteration of articles

Chapter
II · Incorporation of Company and Matters Incidental Thereto
Amendments
2
Last changed
2 November 2018
14. Alteration of articles.—
(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the conditions contained in its memorandum, if any, a company may, by a special resolution, alter its articles including alterations having the effect of conversion of—
(a) a private company into a public company; or
(b) a public company into a private company:
Provided that where a company being a private company alters its articles in such a manner that they no longer include the restrictions and limitations which are required to be included in the articles of a private company under this Act, the company shall, as from the date of such alteration, cease to be a private company:
Substituted by Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, s. 5, with effect from 2 November 2018. Earlier read: "the Proviso"Provided further that any alteration having the effect of conversion of a public company into a private company shall not valid unless it its approved by an order of the Central Government on an application made in such form and manner as may be prescribed:
Substituted by Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, s. 5, with effect from 2 November 2018. Earlier read: "the Proviso"Provided also that any application pending before the Tribunal, as on the date of commencement of the Companies (amendment) Act, 2019, shall be disposed of by the Tribunal in accordance with the provisions applicable to it before such commencement.
(2) Every alteration of the articles under this section and a copy of the order of the Substituted by Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, s. 5, with effect from 2 November 2018. Earlier read: "Tribunal"Central Government approving the alteration as per sub-section (1) shall be filed with the Registrar, together with a printed copy of the altered articles, within a period of fifteen days in such manner as may be prescribed, who shall register the same.
(3) Any alteration of the articles registered under sub-section (2) shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, be valid as if it were originally in the articles.

Amendments to this section

  1. 1 Substituted by Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, s. 5, for "the Proviso" (w.e.f. 2 November 2018).
  2. 2 Substituted by Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, s. 5, for "Tribunal" (w.e.f. 2 November 2018).

All amendments to the Companies Act

What is prescribed under this section

  1. (1) NCLT Rules r. 68